Early adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can have profound and lasting effects on brain development, emotional regulation, and physical health. Caroline Goldsmith discusses how childhood trauma can increase the risk of anxiety, depression, PTSD, and even chronic illnesses in adulthood. She examines the role of the amygdala, prefrontal cortex, and cortisol levels in trauma responses,... https://waterfordpsychology.com/caroline-goldsmith-psychologist-ireland/